using System; using UnityEditor.SceneManagement; using UnityEditor.EventSystems; using UnityEngine; using UnityEngine.EventSystems; using UnityEngine.UI; namespace UnityEditor.UI { /// /// This script adds the UI menu options to the Unity Editor. /// static internal class MenuOptions { enum MenuOptionsPriorityOrder { // 2000 - Text (TMP) Image = 2001, RawImage = 2002, Panel = 2003, // 2020 - Button (TMP) Toggle = 2021, // 2022 - Dropdown (TMP) // 2023 - Input Field (TMP) Slider = 2024, Scrollbar = 2025, ScrollView = 2026, Canvas = 2060, EventSystem = 2061, Text = 2080, Button = 2081, Dropdown = 2082, InputField = 2083, }; private const string kUILayerName = "UI"; private const string kStandardSpritePath = "UI/Skin/UISprite.psd"; private const string kBackgroundSpritePath = "UI/Skin/Background.psd"; private const string kInputFieldBackgroundPath = "UI/Skin/InputFieldBackground.psd"; private const string kKnobPath = "UI/Skin/Knob.psd"; private const string kCheckmarkPath = "UI/Skin/Checkmark.psd"; private const string kDropdownArrowPath = "UI/Skin/DropdownArrow.psd"; private const string kMaskPath = "UI/Skin/UIMask.psd"; static private DefaultControls.Resources s_StandardResources; static private DefaultControls.Resources GetStandardResources() { if (s_StandardResources.standard == null) { s_StandardResources.standard = AssetDatabase.GetBuiltinExtraResource(kStandardSpritePath); s_StandardResources.background = AssetDatabase.GetBuiltinExtraResource(kBackgroundSpritePath); s_StandardResources.inputField = AssetDatabase.GetBuiltinExtraResource(kInputFieldBackgroundPath); s_StandardResources.knob = AssetDatabase.GetBuiltinExtraResource(kKnobPath); s_StandardResources.checkmark = AssetDatabase.GetBuiltinExtraResource(kCheckmarkPath); s_StandardResources.dropdown = AssetDatabase.GetBuiltinExtraResource(kDropdownArrowPath); s_StandardResources.mask = AssetDatabase.GetBuiltinExtraResource(kMaskPath); } return s_StandardResources; } private class DefaultEditorFactory : DefaultControls.IFactoryControls { public static DefaultEditorFactory Default = new DefaultEditorFactory(); public GameObject CreateGameObject(string name, params Type[] components) { return ObjectFactory.CreateGameObject(name, components); } } private class FactorySwapToEditor : IDisposable { DefaultControls.IFactoryControls factory; public FactorySwapToEditor() { factory = DefaultControls.factory; DefaultControls.factory = DefaultEditorFactory.Default; } public void Dispose() { DefaultControls.factory = factory; } } private static void SetPositionVisibleinSceneView(RectTransform canvasRTransform, RectTransform itemTransform) { SceneView sceneView = SceneView.lastActiveSceneView; // Couldn't find a SceneView. Don't set position. if (sceneView == null || sceneView.camera == null) return; // Create world space Plane from canvas position. Vector2 localPlanePosition; Camera camera = sceneView.camera; Vector3 position = Vector3.zero; if (RectTransformUtility.ScreenPointToLocalPointInRectangle(canvasRTransform, new Vector2(camera.pixelWidth / 2, camera.pixelHeight / 2), camera, out localPlanePosition)) { // Adjust for canvas pivot localPlanePosition.x = localPlanePosition.x + canvasRTransform.sizeDelta.x * canvasRTransform.pivot.x; localPlanePosition.y = localPlanePosition.y + canvasRTransform.sizeDelta.y * canvasRTransform.pivot.y; localPlanePosition.x = Mathf.Clamp(localPlanePosition.x, 0, canvasRTransform.sizeDelta.x); localPlanePosition.y = Mathf.Clamp(localPlanePosition.y, 0, canvasRTransform.sizeDelta.y); // Adjust for anchoring position.x = localPlanePosition.x - canvasRTransform.sizeDelta.x * itemTransform.anchorMin.x; position.y = localPlanePosition.y - canvasRTransform.sizeDelta.y * itemTransform.anchorMin.y; Vector3 minLocalPosition; minLocalPosition.x = canvasRTransform.sizeDelta.x * (0 - canvasRTransform.pivot.x) + itemTransform.sizeDelta.x * itemTransform.pivot.x; minLocalPosition.y = canvasRTransform.sizeDelta.y * (0 - canvasRTransform.pivot.y) + itemTransform.sizeDelta.y * itemTransform.pivot.y; Vector3 maxLocalPosition; maxLocalPosition.x = canvasRTransform.sizeDelta.x * (1 - canvasRTransform.pivot.x) - itemTransform.sizeDelta.x * itemTransform.pivot.x; maxLocalPosition.y = canvasRTransform.sizeDelta.y * (1 - canvasRTransform.pivot.y) - itemTransform.sizeDelta.y * itemTransform.pivot.y; position.x = Mathf.Clamp(position.x, minLocalPosition.x, maxLocalPosition.x); position.y = Mathf.Clamp(position.y, minLocalPosition.y, maxLocalPosition.y); } itemTransform.anchoredPosition = position; itemTransform.localRotation = Quaternion.identity; itemTransform.localScale = Vector3.one; } private static void PlaceUIElementRoot(GameObject element, MenuCommand menuCommand) { GameObject parent = menuCommand.context as GameObject; bool explicitParentChoice = true; if (parent == null) { parent = GetOrCreateCanvasGameObject(); explicitParentChoice = false; // If in Prefab Mode, Canvas has to be part of Prefab contents, // otherwise use Prefab root instead. PrefabStage prefabStage = PrefabStageUtility.GetCurrentPrefabStage(); if (prefabStage != null && !prefabStage.IsPartOfPrefabContents(parent)) parent = prefabStage.prefabContentsRoot; } if (parent.GetComponentsInParent(true).Length == 0) { // Create canvas under context GameObject, // and make that be the parent which UI element is added under. GameObject canvas = MenuOptions.CreateNewUI(); Undo.SetTransformParent(canvas.transform, parent.transform, ""); parent = canvas; } GameObjectUtility.EnsureUniqueNameForSibling(element); SetParentAndAlign(element, parent); if (!explicitParentChoice) // not a context click, so center in sceneview SetPositionVisibleinSceneView(parent.GetComponent(), element.GetComponent()); // This call ensure any change made to created Objects after they where registered will be part of the Undo. Undo.RegisterFullObjectHierarchyUndo(parent == null ? element : parent, ""); // We have to fix up the undo name since the name of the object was only known after reparenting it. Undo.SetCurrentGroupName("Create " + element.name); Selection.activeGameObject = element; } private static void SetParentAndAlign(GameObject child, GameObject parent) { if (parent == null) return; Undo.SetTransformParent(child.transform, parent.transform, ""); RectTransform rectTransform = child.transform as RectTransform; if (rectTransform) { rectTransform.anchoredPosition = Vector2.zero; Vector3 localPosition = rectTransform.localPosition; localPosition.z = 0; rectTransform.localPosition = localPosition; } else { child.transform.localPosition = Vector3.zero; } child.transform.localRotation = Quaternion.identity; child.transform.localScale = Vector3.one; SetLayerRecursively(child, parent.layer); } private static void SetLayerRecursively(GameObject go, int layer) { go.layer = layer; Transform t = go.transform; for (int i = 0; i < t.childCount; i++) SetLayerRecursively(t.GetChild(i).gameObject, layer); } // Graphic elements [MenuItem("GameObject/UI/Image", false, (int)MenuOptionsPriorityOrder.Image)] static public void AddImage(MenuCommand menuCommand) { GameObject go; using (new FactorySwapToEditor()) go = DefaultControls.CreateImage(GetStandardResources()); PlaceUIElementRoot(go, menuCommand); } [MenuItem("GameObject/UI/Raw Image", false, (int)MenuOptionsPriorityOrder.RawImage)] static public void AddRawImage(MenuCommand menuCommand) { GameObject go; using (new FactorySwapToEditor()) go = DefaultControls.CreateRawImage(GetStandardResources()); PlaceUIElementRoot(go, menuCommand); } [MenuItem("GameObject/UI/Panel", false, (int)MenuOptionsPriorityOrder.Panel)] static public void AddPanel(MenuCommand menuCommand) { GameObject go; using (new FactorySwapToEditor()) go = DefaultControls.CreatePanel(GetStandardResources()); PlaceUIElementRoot(go, menuCommand); // Panel is special, we need to ensure there's no padding after repositioning. RectTransform rect = go.GetComponent(); rect.anchoredPosition = Vector2.zero; rect.sizeDelta = Vector2.zero; } // Controls // Toggle is a control you just click on. [MenuItem("GameObject/UI/Toggle", false, (int)MenuOptionsPriorityOrder.Toggle)] static public void AddToggle(MenuCommand menuCommand) { GameObject go; using (new FactorySwapToEditor()) go = DefaultControls.CreateToggle(GetStandardResources()); PlaceUIElementRoot(go, menuCommand); } // Slider and Scrollbar modify a number [MenuItem("GameObject/UI/Slider", false, (int)MenuOptionsPriorityOrder.Slider)] static public void AddSlider(MenuCommand menuCommand) { GameObject go; using (new FactorySwapToEditor()) go = DefaultControls.CreateSlider(GetStandardResources()); PlaceUIElementRoot(go, menuCommand); } [MenuItem("GameObject/UI/Scrollbar", false, (int)MenuOptionsPriorityOrder.Scrollbar)] static public void AddScrollbar(MenuCommand menuCommand) { GameObject go; using (new FactorySwapToEditor()) go = DefaultControls.CreateScrollbar(GetStandardResources()); PlaceUIElementRoot(go, menuCommand); } [MenuItem("GameObject/UI/Scroll View", false, (int)MenuOptionsPriorityOrder.ScrollView)] static public void AddScrollView(MenuCommand menuCommand) { GameObject go; using (new FactorySwapToEditor()) go = DefaultControls.CreateScrollView(GetStandardResources()); PlaceUIElementRoot(go, menuCommand); } // Containers [MenuItem("GameObject/UI/Canvas", false, (int)MenuOptionsPriorityOrder.Canvas)] static public void AddCanvas(MenuCommand menuCommand) { var go = CreateNewUI(); SetParentAndAlign(go, menuCommand.context as GameObject); if (go.transform.parent as RectTransform) { RectTransform rect = go.transform as RectTransform; rect.anchorMin = Vector2.zero; rect.anchorMax = Vector2.one; rect.anchoredPosition = Vector2.zero; rect.sizeDelta = Vector2.zero; } Selection.activeGameObject = go; } // Legacy Elements [MenuItem("GameObject/UI/Legacy/Text", false, (int)MenuOptionsPriorityOrder.Text)] static public void AddText(MenuCommand menuCommand) { GameObject go; using (new FactorySwapToEditor()) go = DefaultControls.CreateText(GetStandardResources()); PlaceUIElementRoot(go, menuCommand); } [MenuItem("GameObject/UI/Legacy/Button", false, (int)MenuOptionsPriorityOrder.Button)] static public void AddButton(MenuCommand menuCommand) { GameObject go; using (new FactorySwapToEditor()) go = DefaultControls.CreateButton(GetStandardResources()); PlaceUIElementRoot(go, menuCommand); } [MenuItem("GameObject/UI/Legacy/Dropdown", false, (int)MenuOptionsPriorityOrder.Dropdown)] static public void AddDropdown(MenuCommand menuCommand) { GameObject go; using (new FactorySwapToEditor()) go = DefaultControls.CreateDropdown(GetStandardResources()); PlaceUIElementRoot(go, menuCommand); } [MenuItem("GameObject/UI/Legacy/Input Field", false, (int)MenuOptionsPriorityOrder.InputField)] public static void AddInputField(MenuCommand menuCommand) { GameObject go; using (new FactorySwapToEditor()) go = DefaultControls.CreateInputField(GetStandardResources()); PlaceUIElementRoot(go, menuCommand); } // Helper methods static public GameObject CreateNewUI() { // Root for the UI var root = ObjectFactory.CreateGameObject("Canvas", typeof(Canvas), typeof(CanvasScaler), typeof(GraphicRaycaster)); root.layer = LayerMask.NameToLayer(kUILayerName); Canvas canvas = root.GetComponent(); canvas.renderMode = RenderMode.ScreenSpaceOverlay; // Works for all stages. StageUtility.PlaceGameObjectInCurrentStage(root); bool customScene = false; PrefabStage prefabStage = PrefabStageUtility.GetCurrentPrefabStage(); if (prefabStage != null) { Undo.SetTransformParent(root.transform, prefabStage.prefabContentsRoot.transform, ""); customScene = true; } Undo.SetCurrentGroupName("Create " + root.name); // If there is no event system add one... // No need to place event system in custom scene as these are temporary anyway. // It can be argued for or against placing it in the user scenes, // but let's not modify scene user is not currently looking at. if (!customScene) CreateEventSystem(false); return root; } [MenuItem("GameObject/UI/Event System", false, (int)MenuOptionsPriorityOrder.EventSystem)] public static void CreateEventSystem(MenuCommand menuCommand) { GameObject parent = menuCommand.context as GameObject; CreateEventSystem(true, parent); } private static void CreateEventSystem(bool select) { CreateEventSystem(select, null); } private static void CreateEventSystem(bool select, GameObject parent) { StageHandle stage = parent == null ? StageUtility.GetCurrentStageHandle() : StageUtility.GetStageHandle(parent); var esys = stage.FindComponentOfType(); if (esys == null) { var eventSystem = ObjectFactory.CreateGameObject("EventSystem"); if (parent == null) StageUtility.PlaceGameObjectInCurrentStage(eventSystem); else SetParentAndAlign(eventSystem, parent); esys = ObjectFactory.AddComponent(eventSystem); InputModuleComponentFactory.AddInputModule(eventSystem); Undo.RegisterCreatedObjectUndo(eventSystem, "Create " + eventSystem.name); } if (select && esys != null) { Selection.activeGameObject = esys.gameObject; } } // Helper function that returns a Canvas GameObject; preferably a parent of the selection, or other existing Canvas. static public GameObject GetOrCreateCanvasGameObject() { GameObject selectedGo = Selection.activeGameObject; // Try to find a gameobject that is the selected GO or one if its parents. Canvas canvas = (selectedGo != null) ? selectedGo.GetComponentInParent() : null; if (IsValidCanvas(canvas)) return canvas.gameObject; // No canvas in selection or its parents? Then use any valid canvas. // We have to find all loaded Canvases, not just the ones in main scenes. Canvas[] canvasArray = StageUtility.GetCurrentStageHandle().FindComponentsOfType(); for (int i = 0; i < canvasArray.Length; i++) if (IsValidCanvas(canvasArray[i])) return canvasArray[i].gameObject; // No canvas in the scene at all? Then create a new one. return MenuOptions.CreateNewUI(); } static bool IsValidCanvas(Canvas canvas) { if (canvas == null || !canvas.gameObject.activeInHierarchy) return false; // It's important that the non-editable canvas from a prefab scene won't be rejected, // but canvases not visible in the Hierarchy at all do. Don't check for HideAndDontSave. if (EditorUtility.IsPersistent(canvas) || (canvas.hideFlags & HideFlags.HideInHierarchy) != 0) return false; return StageUtility.GetStageHandle(canvas.gameObject) == StageUtility.GetCurrentStageHandle(); } } }